| ‘Shrutinandan’
teaches following basic elements – »
Use of air (breathing) - to bring out the
subtle sentiments of lyrics and the Raga,
students learn how to increase and decrease
the intensity of their voice and how to
sustain notes for longer time. By doing
so the students automatically practice "Pranayam"
which also helps the practice of concentration.
»
Voice training and voice
culture - use of voice in detail for singing
different styles and to develop the tonal
quality and expression.
»
Understanding of musical
notes - from the day one, the students learn
to sing the "shuddha swaras"
of an octave (from Sa to upper Sa) firstly
in ascending and descending orders and gradually
to move around them in all possible disorganized
manners. Later, they start learning to sing
all the 12 notes of an octave. After a couple
of years of training they start learning
Ragas in detail when they start seeing the
correct positions of the notes (swaras)
and those Swaras in different Ragas
which never oscillate. These non- oscillating
Swaras with harmonic relationship
are called 'Vaad', 'Samvaad', the most important
notes, and their position is 5th to each
other. Students also learn to visualize
how to oscillate which note in a particular
raga. They learn the typical use of combination
of notes (phrases of a Raga) with the help
of different Bandish (composition).
»
Students learn "time" and its
use in different forms of music through
'Talas', 'Layas' and 'Chhanda's.
For clear understanding, students learn
the syllables, the sounds and the playing
styles of 'theka's (the cycle of
beats) of Tabla and Pakhwaj. We have basic
four forms in Indian Raga music. They are
Dhrupad/Dhamar, Khyal,
Thumri and Tappa. Pakhwaj
is used in Dhrupad/Dhamar
or any other song of their 'Ang'
(type). All other forms are sung with Tabla,
the richest percussion instrument of the
world. Students learn here both mathematics
and aesthetics for applying different rhythm
patterns in developing different styles
of classical singing including other genres
of Indian vocal music.
»
The instructors of 'Shrutinandan' also take
care of the lyrics, their meaning and the
correct pronunciation and enunciation to
bring out the feeling of the same in the
best possible way. Pronunciation of the
'swara' (vowels - like AA, E, EE,
O & OO) is the most important thing
for singing Khyal, Thumri and Tappa
where enough option of imagination in moving
around the notes with different kinds of
movements is there. So distortion in pronunciation
can occur any time. Wrong linking of vowels
in a word of a lyric or movement among the
concerned notes of a particular Raga destroys
the overall quality of performance. In the
Western part of the globe, there is specific
training system for pronouncing vowels.
In Indian music normally no such definite
training process was available. As a result
when we sing slow tempo 'bandish'
(Raga composition) and improvise the same,
listeners do not understand the wordings
of the lyrics and cannot therefore have
the desired satisfaction.
All the above-mentioned training needs
deep concentration and prolonged practice.
Deep concentration develops insight and
long practice brings success, achievements
and develops habit of doing things towards
perfection. Ultimately, by developing these
qualities the students learn to analyze
them critically and get up the higher arena
of senses. Learning music in Shrutinandan
concept a student is expected to become
an honest, sincere and hardworking better
human being with values.
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